Skid loaders (also known as skid steers) are compact, highly maneuverable machines used across construction, landscaping, and agriculture. Whether you’re considering buying one or renting, people often have similar questions. Here’s a comprehensive look at the most frequently asked questions about skid loaders—answered.
Why Is It Called a Skid Steer?
It’s called a “skid steer” because the machine turns by skidding. Instead of having a traditional steering mechanism, each side’s wheels or tracks move at different speeds or in opposite directions, causing the machine to pivot or “skid” in place. This gives it incredible maneuverability, especially in tight spaces.
What Can a Skid Loader Do?
A skid loader is one of the most versatile machines you can use on a job site. It can:
- Dig and excavate
- Grade and level ground
- Haul and move materials
- Remove snow
- Clear brush and small trees
- Break concrete (with attachments)
With the right skid loader attachments, one machine can take on dozens of different tasks.
What Is the Price of a Skid Steer?
Prices vary based on brand, size, features, and condition:
- New skid steers: $25,000 to $80,000+
- Used skid steers: $15,000 to $40,000
- High-end models with high-flow hydraulics and advanced features can exceed $1,00,000.
How Much Can They Lift?
Lift capacity depends on the model:
- Small skid steers: 700 – 1,750 lbs
- Mid-size models: 1,750 – 2,200 lbs
- Large-frame units: 2,200–3,500+ lbs
Always check the rated operating capacity (ROC) when comparing models.
Which Kind of Skid Steer Is Best?
The best type depends on what you’re doing:
- Wheeled skid steers are better on hard, flat surfaces. Here’s a deep dive on tires vs. tracks
- Tracked skid steers (compact track loaders) offer better traction on soft or uneven ground.
Also consider lift type:
- Radial lift for digging and ground work.
- Vertical lift for loading trucks or lifting higher. Read more about radial vs. vertical lift skid steers
Do I Need a License to Operate a Skid Steer?
You don’t need a special license in most cases, but employers are required by OSHA to ensure operators are trained and competent. If you’re operating one on a job site, proper safety training is essential.
Do You Need a CDL to Drive a Skid Steer?
No, not to operate it. But if you’re transporting it on public roads and the trailer weight exceeds certain thresholds, you may need a CDL depending on your state’s rules. Check with your state’s DOT.
What Is the Difference Between a Skid Steer and a Bobcat?
“Skid steer” refers to the machine type. “Bobcat” is just one of the many manufacturers. Bobcat popularized the machine in the U.S., but other brands like CAT, John Deere, Kubota, and CASE make excellent skid steers as well.
What Can a Skid Steer Do That a Tractor Can't?
A skid steer can:
Turn in place for tight maneuvering
Use dozens of attachments with fast switching
Fit into smaller spaces and navigate job sites more easily
Tractors are great for pulling and farming, but skid steers win when it comes to agility and versatility in construction and landscaping.
Whether you’re clearing brush, moving gravel, or loading pallets, skid loaders are up to the task. Their compact size, hydraulic power, and wide attachment support make them one of the most useful machines on any job site.
Still have questions? For more expert answers Contact Skid Pro.